Difficult political situation has driven millions of Ukrainians out of the country in search of better life conditions which is why the study of socio-economic consequences of international labor migration has a theoretical and practical significance for both countries. The purpose of this study is to investigate and systematize the most important socio-economicimplications of labor migration from Ukraine to Poland. At the core of the research is the use of the principle of the unity of theory and practice, the application of an integrated approach, which allows for a scientific analysis of the socio-economic implications of international labor migration from Ukraine to Poland. The study is based on the literature, documents and some statistical data analysis in its initial parts to explore the general reasons of Ukrainian migration abroad, but also its consequences and then uses an empirical method of a survey (questionnaire technique) to investigate the trends of migration and the choice of Poland.